탈기와 부상 공정에 의한 소독부산물의 제거특성에 관한 비교 연구 |
차화정1, 원찬희2, 이강학3, 오원규4, 곽동희4 |
1전주시 맑은물사업본부 2전북대학교 환경공학과 3한국수자원공사 4서남대학교 환경화학공학과 |
Comparative Study on Removal Characteristics of Disinfection By-products by Air Stripping and Flotation Processes |
Hwa-Jeong Cha1, Chan-Hee Won2, Kang-Hag Lee3, Won-Kyu Oh4, Dong-Heui Kwak4 |
1Water Work Headguarters, Jeonju City 2Department of Environmental Engineering, Chonbuk National University 3K-water, Korea Water Resources Corporation 4Department of Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Seonam University |
Corresponding author |
Dong-Heui Kwak ,Tel: 063-620-0223, Fax: 063-620-0211, Email: kwak124@hanmail.net
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Received: July 1, 2016; Revised: August 22, 2016; Accepted: September 12, 2016. Published online: September 30, 2016. |
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ABSTRACT |
It is well known that volatile compounds including disinfection by-products as well as emissive dissolved gas in water can be removed effectively by air stripping. The micro-bubbles of flotation unit are so tiny as microns while the diameter of fine bubbles applied to air stripping is ranged from hundreds to thousands of micrometer. Therefore, the micro-bubbles in flotation can supply very wide specific surface area to transfer volatile matters through gas-liquid boundary. In addition, long emission time also can be gained to emit the volatile compound owing to the slow rise velocity of micro-bubbles in the flotation tank. There was a significant difference of the THMs species removal efficiency between air stripping and flotation experiments in this study. Moreover, the results of comparative experiments on the removal characteristics of THMs between air stripping and flotation revealed that the mass transfer coefficient, KLa showed obvious differences. To overcome the limit of low removal efficiency of dissolved volatile compounds such as THMs in flotation process, the operation range of bubble volume concentration is required to higher than the operation condition of conventional particle separation. |
Key Words:
Air Stripping, Bubble, Disinfection By-Products, Flotation, Trihalomethane |
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